LIT-4 Michelson Interferometer

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Michelson interferometer ndi chida chofunikira mu labotale yafizikiki.Mapangidwe a nsanja amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athandizire kuwonjezera zinthu zomwe zaphunziridwa panjira ya kuwala.Itha kuwona kusokoneza kofanana, kusokoneza kofanana ndi kusokonezedwa kwa kuwala koyera, kuyeza kutalika kwa kuwala kwa monochromatic, kusiyana kwa mafunde amtundu wa sodium wachikasu wapawiri, kagawo kakang'ono ka dielectric ndi index ya refractive ya mpweya.

Chipangizochi chili ndi Michelson interferometer pa sikweya imodzi, yomwe imapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo yokhala ndi chimango cholimba.Laser ya He-Ne monga gwero lowala, imathanso kusinthidwa kukhala laser semiconductor.

The Michelson interferometer imadziwika poyang'ana zochitika zosokoneza matabwa awiri monga kusokoneza mofanana, kusokoneza mofanana, ndi kusokoneza koyera.Zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito poyezera ndendende kutalika kwa mafunde, mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono, ndi ma refractive indices a transparent media.